This article first appeared in the March 2012 issue of HHPC’s The Connecting Link.
A few years ago, one of my congregation members at a church I used to serve asked me an excellent question. “If our sins were overcome and forgiven once and for all in Jesus’ death on the cross, why do we say a prayer of confession every week? Aren’t all our sins forgiven?”
It was a very good question. After all, with Jesus’ death on the cross, the system of sacrifices and offerings to atone for sin was abolished. “And every priest stands day after day at his service, offering again and again the same sacrifices that can never take away sins. But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, ‘he sat down at the right hand of God,’ and since then he has been waiting ‘until his enemies would be made a footstool for his feet’” (Hebrews 10:11-13). So if Jesus did offer that “single sacrifice for sins”, why is it that we have to continually ask for forgiveness for our sins? Isn’t that like the priests continually offering sacrifices in the temple, “offering again and again the same sacrifices that can never take away sins”?
We live in the time between Christ’s comings – between Christ’s birth, life, death on the cross, and resurrection from the dead, and Christ’s coming again in glory to inaugurate a new heavens and a new earth. We live in the time when the Kingdom of God is at hand, and yet is not fulfilled. We live in a world where, frankly, sin still exists. We still hurt one another, sometimes intentionally, sometimes unintentionally. There is still war, there is still violence, there is still destruction of the planet entrusted to our stewardship. There is still hunger, there is still poverty, there is still sickness, disease, and death. There is still terror, there is still injustice, there is still exploitation, there is still slavery, there is still the treating of some people as if they were not human. There is still sin.
And so, as we continue to work for the Kingdom of God, as we continue to be the “new creation” that we are when we are in Christ, we continue to recognize the brokenness around us and to work to fix it through the gifts Christ has given us. And we recognize that some of that brokenness is in us. As we follow Jesus’ command to love one another as we have been loved (John 13:34), we seek to heal this brokenness. In confessing our sins to Christ, we are confessing our continuing need for Christ, for God’s strength in living as the new creation we claim to be. When we offer forgiveness to those who have hurt us, we do the same thing. It is not an atoning sacrifice that we offer when we ask and offer forgiveness. It is an offering of ourselves, a submission to God’s will.
But isn’t that just a little bit convenient, knowing that when we sin, we can just ask forgiveness and it will be given? I heard a saying recently (I don’t know the source): “I needed a bicycle, and so I prayed to God for a bicycle. But I soon found that wasn’t how God worked. So I stole a bicycle and prayed to God for forgiveness.” Did this person find forgiveness for stealing the bicycle? Maybe. But did he end up understanding how God works and how prayer works? No.
Here’s another saying, from the letter of the Apostle Paul to the church at Rome: “What then are we to say? Should we continue in sin in order that grace may abound? By no means! How can we who died to sin go on living in it?” (Romans 6:1-2) Should we continue to sin so that we can show off the power of God’s grace by asking and receiving forgiveness? I don’t think so! We are a new creation, Paul is saying. If we truly believe that we are made new in Christ, and that Christ died for our sins, we cannot go on living in sin. If we truly know what Christ did for us, and the promise of a new creation that we have through Christ, then we know that forgiveness is not a free pass to sin. That’s not what confession, or praying for forgiveness, is for. Confession, forgiveness, and assurance – they are means of healing brokenness, redeeming and restoring relationships, recognizing our newness of life, and recognizing our continuous need for God.
We are now in the season of Lent, a time to reflect on Jesus’ journey to the cross, on how much God loves us, and on how much we are in need of God. It is a time to reflect on Jesus’ sinlessness, and on the ways in which we fall short, the reasons we are so badly in need of God’s forgiveness. It is a time of confession, a time to ask and to offer forgiveness. Let us pray.
In Joyful Anticipation,
Pastor Lara
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